Despite negative second quarter figures, economy is beginning to see greenshoots as activity gathers steam
16 November 2020

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While the latest Quarterly Labour Force Survey paints a dire picture with regards to the unemployment crisis in the country, government believes that the basket of interventions that it is undertaking will eventually lead to an improved situation.

The latest figures have begun to show the second quarter devastation of the pandemic lockdown which severely affected the economic activity and led to real gross domestic product contraction of 51%; a 47.9% contraction of manufacturing industry output; a 67.6 % drop in trade industry activity, and a 76.6% decrease in building of both residential and non-residential buildings and the halt of construction works.

“It would be foolhardy to paint a rosy picture given the figures as presented by Statistics South Africa. But the situation is not hopeless. In fact, the second quarter figures relate to the time when the lockdown was at the extreme and since then, the economy has opened somewhat and more and more industries have since opened.

“In the face of all the negative figures, it also gives me pleasure to note the positive role played by the Department of Employment and Labour through the Unemployment Insurance Fund which gave impetus to the economy through the cash injections to workers. In April and May alone, we injected R32-billion into the economy to enable workers to survive the worst of the economic meltdown.

“But we accept that a much more comprehensive government response is critical to lift the economy. That is why government has, with the support of social partners at NEDLAC developed an economic reconstruction and recovery plan. This should place the country at the threshold of an important opportunity to turn the economy around and unlock the employment creating potential that we seek," said the Minister of Employment and Labour, Thulas Nxesi.

Minister Nxesi noted that the most devastating impact has been on youth employment which has seen the largest increase of 928 000 jobs shed in the 25-34-years age group and the second largest increase of 562 000 unemployment levels in the 35-44 years age group and the third largest 416 000 in the 15-24 years age group.

“We are encouraged by the direct and positive intervention by the President who has announced a Presidential Employment Stimulus designed to support a spectrum of opportunities focused on youth, persons with disabilities and women. In the first phase of this programme government has budgeted R19.6b for the 20/21 financial year.  This is in addition to the existing employment programmes of government. More importantly, it will bring young people into the economic sphere which is critical at the moment," said Minister Nxesi.

Other entities of the Department are also involved in the effort to mitigate the worst effects of the economic contraction. These include:

  • Productivity SA which is involved in supporting companies in distress through the funds injection of R140-million from the UIF,
  • The normal Temporary Employer/Employee Relief Scheme which continues to provide support to companies in distress so that they can apply for funding to be able to pay part of wages and salaries which is also funded by the UIF.
  • The Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration which has been working closely with companies and has helped save 20 434 jobs year to date from a possible 53 702 retrenchments especially in the mining and transport industry
  • The Compensation Fund which has to date received 11 233 claims and has overseen a process of disbursing over R13 million for sickness, injury or fatalities on duty during the pandemic.

    One of the critical pillars of Government economic recovery plan which has the potential for creating employment is in the area of infrastructure development which its focus will be on investment, delivery and maintenance.

    To achieve this effort, the Government is soliciting and attracting private sector investment in the delivery of infrastructure as part of building broad-based Public, Private Partnerships as well as through the upcoming Investment Conference.

    The criticism has in the past been that government is good at drawing up plans, but not so good at implementing.

     

    “That is what makes the current Recovery Plan different: the attention to process, coordination, monitoring and evaluation, and implementation - what the President refers to as 'joined up government' – so that we no longer work in separate silos – but combine our efforts and resources to maximise outcomes and service delivery to our people," said Minister Nxesi.

     

    For more information, contact:

    Sabelo Mali

    Ministerial Spokesperson

    0827295804

     

    Or

     

    Musa Zondi

    Acting Departmental Spokesperson



     

    “Please continue to adhere to the lockdown regulations. Wash hands, sanitise and wear your mask.

     

     

    -ENDS-

     

    Issued by: Department of Employment and Labour

     

     

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