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Meeting with Public Entities operating under the Ministry of Labour

by Zopedol — last modified 2007-10-12 13:49
Speech given by Dr Vanguard Mkosana at Laboria House, Pretoria on 24 October 2005

Distinguished stakeholders

Ladies and gentlemen

Dear colleagues

 

It is ten months since I assumed the responsibility of being the Director General of the Department of Labour.  During this time I have learned a number things and key among these is, the understanding of the power of collective wisdom when put into purposeful use.  I have seen different public entities within the Ministry of Labour (MoL) at different times doing what can be categorised as the best practice.  Concurrently I have noticed others struggling to overcome the same challenges that the sister entity has acquired the best results in.  Similarly I have observed us making our individual inputs in the labour market and our impact has been equally disintegrated in terms of impact.  It is out of this circumstance that the questions came to the fore:

  • Are we well aligned as the different formations under the Ministry of Labour?
  • Are we exploiting to the maximum the opportunity of learning from one another?
  • Are our individual mission statements, policies and programmes helping us to contribute meaningfully towards realisation of the broad vision set by the government for the entire society?
  • In short are we equal to the challenges facing the labour market today?

 

Answers to these questions call for close understanding of the challenges facing SA generally and the challenges facing the labour market in particular.  In July 2005 the Cabinet Lekgotla embarked on a thorough going introspection and forward-looking analysis of where we are as a country vis a? vis the capacity to deliver to meet the expectations of the SA citizenry.  Among the key decisions of this lekgotla was a decision to put SA on a fast economic growth path.  The Deputy President of SA was tasked to drive this initiative.  This has since culminated at what has been named the Accelerated and Shared Growth Initiative for South Africa (ASGI-SA) which was adopted by the cabinet two weeks ago.  The pressure of time may have allowed limited consultation towards shaping this strategy.  However, our innovative thinking is called upon at implementation stages.  In a nutshell ASGI-SA has the following objectives to be realised by 2014:

 

  • Reduce unemployment by half
  • Reduce poverty by half
  • Provide the skills required by the economy and the whole country
  • Achieve an economic growth rate of 4.5 % p.a. between 2005 and 2009, and an average rate of 6% between 2010 and 2014.

 

Without belittling anything else we are currently engaged in, the government is calling upon us wherever we are, in our different formations to put ASGI-SA objectives as our priority number one.  The question is, are we equal to this task.  In my view this calls for critical examination of the environment in which we operate, in a manner that allows us select a few strategic areas which will have massive impact in addressing the key challenges of our times.  The Presidency has challenged us to think out of the box.  Allow me to restate some of the views which featured prominently in the recent economic growth and labour market reform discourse. 

 

  • The SA labour laws are viewed by some observers as rigid and counterproductive as far as economic growth and employment creation are concerned.  They make it difficulty for business to do business especially small business.
  • National skills development programme is said to be incoherent and with vaguely defined alignment with the skills needs of the economy.
  • Employment equity is obsolete and can scare away investors.  It has served to allianate some of the young white South Africans.
  • The changing nature of work organisation has led to unavoidable internationalisation of production processes.  It has disaggregated workers into ?core? skilled workers and ?Peripheral? non-core unskilled workers.  The latter are more likely to be the centre part of the rising levels of vulnerability whose responsibility the employer refuses to take.  Vulnerability has seen shifting of responsibilities and risks away from the work place to the family and government.
  • The dichotomy of the rising worker vulnerability and social protection versus the ideal of a reduced number of people depending on social grants.
  • Our social dialogue structures are said to have been reduced to mere debating society which does go beyond conceptual discourse and get social partners to realisation of concrete programmes like Growth and Development Summit goals.
  • Our bargaining and dispute resolution structures are viewed as being highly legalistic and they become an added burden on the users and participants than a solution.
  • Productivity is closely linked with enterprise competitiveness locally and globally, global competitiveness is linked to economic growth and employment creation yet our productivity structures are left in limbo with limited resources and incoherent alignment with the players in the economy.
  • Occupational Health and Safety silently consumes 3-4% of the country?s GDP yet it remains a competency managed in a disintegrated manner.  Some in the corporate world see OHS as an economic burden to be avoided at all cost.  Labour inspectors are seen as policing force than expert advisors.

 

I have talked like an auditor, almost exclusively raising the negatives as if nothing positive exists in the areas mentioned above.  The diction too may have been provocative.  These are raised not for anybody to defend themselves but for us to say, have we communicated properly the services we render?  Is our human resource capacity equal to the task at hand?  Are our ablest people deployed where they are needed most.  Are the institutions we use as vehicle to realise the set goals so constituted that they facilitate delivery to the expectations of our clients?  Individually as organisations and collectively as the MoL we must have honest answers to these questions as we ready ourselves for the implementation of the ASGI-SA.

 

The cabinet in adopting the ASGI-SA challenged us to improve the quality  of education, improve the output of the Further Education and Training (FET) Colleges and other tertiary institutions, to use FETs to develop scarce, advanced and artisan skills.  The cabinet went further to implore us to review the labour market policies and re-engineer the SETAs.  Furthermore we are asked to facilitate immigration of scarce skills where necessary while we develop our own.  Finally we are directed to align skills development to industrial strategy, infrastructure and service delivery. 

 

To further guarantee the success of Human Resource Development Strategy the cabinet resolved to establish a Joint Council on Priority Skills Acquisition (JCOPSA) whose membership includes government and state owned enterprises (SOEs); business and labour under the chairpersonship of the Deputy President.  The President has called upon the nation to initiate massive projects capable of impacting positively on the lives of the people of SA.  Readily available in the current budget cycle is R320 billion dedicated to infrastructure development.  Some of the said massive infrastructure projects have already been identified throughout the spheres of government.  With these and other sector investment strategies getting more clearly defined our role in skills development and other interventions towards economic growth and employment creation is better focused.

 

What is clear is that none of us acting in isolation will be able to tackle these challenges.  We have a duty to identify partners within government, and from without government in the private sector and in the communities. 

 

In the Ministry of Labour our starting point is to establish a forum where all the associated institutions share ideas and explore innovative ventures in an effort to realise the labour market goals we set ourselves to achieve. 

 

We must foster strategic partnerships and enhance common understanding of how we can deal with the current labour market challenges and be able to have an aggregate impact of the services we render.

 

The more I look at these challenges and the strategies lined up to conquer them the more I feel that indeed we live in interesting times.  More so it becomes when we begin to act in unity and unite in action.

 

 

I thank you

Enquiries: Name Mokgadi Pela
Telephone 082 808 2168
Email mokgadi.peal@labour.gov.za

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