Amended Occupational Health and Safety Act
18. Functions of health and safety representatives
18. Functions of health and safety representatives
(1) A
health and safety representative may perform the following functions in
respect of the workplace or section of the workplace for which he has
been designated, namely-
(a) review the effectiveness of
health and safety measures;
(b) identify potential hazards
and potential major incidents at the workplace;
(c) in collaboration with
his employer, examine the causes of incidents at the workplace;
(d) investigate complaints by
any employee relating to that employee's health or safety at
work;
(e) make representations to the
employer or a health and safety committee on matters arising from
paragraphs (a), (b), (c) or (d), or where such representations are
unsuccessful, to an inspector;
(f) make
representations to the employer on general matters affecting the health
or safety of the employees at the workplace;
(g) inspect the workplace,
including any article, substance, plant, machinery or health and safety
equipment at that workplace with a view to, the health and safety of
employees, at such intervals as may be agreed upon with the employer:
Provided that the health and safety representative shall give
reasonable notice of his intention to carry out such an inspection to
the employer, who may be present during the inspection;
(h) participate in consultations
with inspectors at the workplace and accompany inspectors on
inspections of the workplace;
(i) receive
information from inspectors as contemplated in section 36; and
(j) in his capacity
as a health and safety representative attend meetings of the health and
safety committee of which he is a member, in connection with any of the
above functions.
(2) A
health and safety representative shall, in respect of the workplace or
section of the workplace for which he has been designated be entitled
to-
(a) visit the site of an
incident at all reasonable times and attend any inspection in
loco;
(b) attend any investigation or
formal inquiry held in terms of this Act;
(c) in so far as it is
reasonably necessary for performing his functions, inspect any document
which the employer is required to keep in terms of this Act;
(d) accompany an inspector on
any inspection;
(e) with the approval of the
employer (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), be
accompanied by a technical adviser, on any inspection; and
(f) participate in
any internal health or safety audit. [Sub-s. (2) substituted by s. 5
of Act No. 181 of 1993.]
(3) An
employer shall provide such facilities, assistance and training as a
health and safety representative may reasonably require and as have
been agreed upon for the carrying out of his functions.
(4) A
health and safety representative shall not incur any civil liability by
reason of the fact only that he failed to do anything which he may do
or is required to do in terms of this Act.
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